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葡萄酒中的硫对人喝葡萄酒有什么影响呢?下面是在某篇文章看到的关于硫的讲解:
Why does wine give me headaches; sulfites, right?
为什么我喝葡萄酒后会头疼,是因为葡萄酒中含有亚硫酸盐吗?
Wrong. Sulfites cause very severe allergic reactions in a small number
of people, even death in extreme cases, which is why there's a warning on
the bottle, but sulfites don't cause headaches. Wine headaches are a
serious issue, but the causes are highly personal. Some people get
headaches only from red wine and some get them just from, say, German
wine. It has to do with histamines and all sorts of other complex science.
It really is best to talk with your doctor about this.
不对。亚硫酸盐会导致一小部分人产生严重的过敏反应,极端情况下甚至会致死,因此酒瓶上都标有相应的警示文字,但亚硫酸盐不会引起头疼。喝葡萄酒感觉头疼是一个严重的问题,但原因是因人而异的。有些人只喝红葡萄酒后头疼,而有些人只喝德国葡萄酒后头疼。这跟人体内的组织胺以及其他各种复杂的生化反应有关,最好是向你的医生咨询意见。
But wines in Europe don't have sulfites, right?
但欧洲的葡萄酒里不含亚硫酸盐,对吗?
Wrong. All wines contain sulfites (it's a natural byproduct of the
winemaking process) and almost all wines contain added sulfites, all over
the world. It's just that the U.S. has required a sulfite warning for many
years and Europe started doing that more recently.
不对。所有的葡萄酒里都有亚硫酸盐(这是葡萄酒制造过程中自然产生的副产品),而且在全球范围,绝大多数葡萄酒都添加亚硫酸盐作为防腐剂。只有美国在很多年前就要求酒瓶上标注关于亚硫酸盐的警示,而欧洲在近期才开始这么做。 |
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